Technoeconomic Optimization of Continuous Crystallization for Three Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients: Cyclosporine, Paracetamol, and Aliskiren
09 Jun 2023 | Contributor(s):: Diab, S, Gerogiorgis, DI
Mixed suspension, mixed product removal (MSMPR) crystallizers are widely implemented for the continuous crystallization of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), allowing enhanced efficiency, flexibility, and product quality compared to currently dominant batch crystallizer designs....
Application of Continuous Crystallization in an Integrated Continuous Pharmaceutical Pilot Plant
09 Jun 2023 | Contributor(s):: Zhang, Haitao, Lakerveld, Richard, Heider, Patrick, Tao, Mengying, Su, Min, Testa, Christopher, D’Antonio, Alyssa, Barton, Paul, Braatz, Richard, Trout, Bernhardt, Myerson, Allan, Jensen, Klavs, Evans, James
Real-time control using process analytical technology (PAT) tools is required for the implementation of continuous crystallization within integrated continuous manufacturing (ICM) of pharmaceuticals. However, appropriate selection of PAT tools is challenging, and the design and operation of...